Cross Training
For Runners and Walkers
☺ Provides better workouts incorporating speed training, upper body strength, and non-impact leg development.
☺ Provide good overall conditioning and helps improve and maintain fitness.
Two Key Reasons Why People Discontinue an Exercise Program
Strength Training – The Bennies
Avoid Muscle Loss
- Loss of 5-7 lbs of muscle every ten years.
- Aerobic activity does not promote lean tissue building
Elevated Metabolism
- 2-5% decline every year; related to lean body mass retention
Increased Strength and Functional Agility
- Increased strength of muscle, tendons, and ligaments
- Shows to have more muscle-skeletal control than those who just do aerobic activity
Increased Bone Density
- Reduced risk of osteoporosis
- Bone density increases within a few months of initiating a program
Reduced Body Fat
- Increased lean tissue, increased metabolism, reduced fat mass, reduced disease risk
Improved Athletic Performance
- Increased strength of muscle, tendon, and ligaments reduced incidence of injury
- Improved muscle endurance and recovery
Flexibility – the jury is still out yet
Pilates: an exercise regimen typically performed with the use of specialized apparatus and designed to improve the overall condition of the body
Yoga: A system of exercises practiced as part of this discipline to promote control of the body and mind.
BOTH exceptional to add for muscle lengthening, tone and improved ROM for increased strength development
List of Cross Training Activities
Resistance Training Pilates
Yoga
Swimming
Cycling Rowing
Resources:
Hendrick, H. Absolute Beginners Guide to Half Marathon Training, Que Publishing. 2005.
Hoeger, W.K. and Hoeger, S.A. Lifting Physical Fitness and Wellness, 8th Ed. Thomas and Wadsworth, 2005.
Click the icon below to download the attached PDF.
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